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EUCHARISTIC MIRACLE - 1294 A.D. GRUARO (Valvasone), Italy
Among the most authoritative documents which describe the Eucharistic
miracle which took place at Gruaro in 1294 is that of local historian
Antonio Nicoletti (1765). A woman was washing one of the altar linens of
the Church of St. Giusto in the public wash house of Versiola. Suddenly
she saw the altar linen become tinged with Blood. Observing more
closely, she noted that the Blood was flowing from a consecrated
Particle remaining among the folds of the cloth.
The relic of
this miracle is kept in the Church of the Most Holy Body of Christ in
Valvasone, but the miracle happened in Gruaruo. In 1294, a young
housemaid went to the public wash-house of Versiola to wash the altar
linens of the Church of St. Giusto in Gruaro. Suddenly, the woman
noticed that a consecrated Host had remained by mistake among the folds
of the cloth and that Blood was flowing from the Host. Frightened by
this inexplicable event, she immediately
ran to alert the pastor who then informed the Bishop of Concordia,
Giacomo di Ottonello from Cividade. The Bishop, having learned the
facts, asked to be able to keep the cloth of the miracle in his
Cathedral in Concordia. However, the pastor of Gruaro and the family of
the Counts of Valvasone, patrons of the churches of Gruaro and of
Valvasone, wanted to keep the cloth. No agreement was reached, and so it
was decided to seek recourse with the Holy See. In the end, Rome let
the Counts keep the relic, on the condition that they would build a
church dedicated to the Most Holy Body of Christ. The construction of
the church was completed in 1483.
The oldest and most
authoritative document describing the miracle is a decree of Pope
Nicholas V written in 1454. The title of the parish church, formerly St.
Mary and St. John the Evangelist was thereby changed to the Church of
the Most Holy Body of Christ (March 28, 1454). Today, the cloth is kept
in a crystal cylinder, held by a precious reliquary of silver made by
master craftsman Antonio Calligari. The celebration of the Holy Cloth is
commemorated on the 5th Thursday of Lent, at the end of days of
adoration of the Blessed Sacrament, with the participation of the
priests and of the community of Valvasone. During the celebration of
Corpus Christi, the reliquary is carried in procession with the Most
Blessed Sacrament.
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